I'm going to try to be helpful even though I, too, am a nano-fish person and don't know much at all about larger species. But I wouldn't learn anything by avoiding these questions, so I'll do some research and see if I can help.
Here are pictures of juvenile small and large mouth bass:
small:
http://zeus.collegeo...rusDolomieu.htmlarge:
http://zeus.collegeo...usSalmoides.htmBased on those two species, your fish looks more like a largemouth than a smallmouth because its lacks the radiating facial lines that the smallmouth has. The chocktaw bass and Guadalupe bass have those radiating facial lines, too.
Some other bass look a lot like largemouth bass. Using the dichotomous key here:
http://fishbio.com/f...we can rule out smallmouth and redeye bass because unlike your fish, they lack a lateral band of spots. But both largemouth and spotted bass have a lateral band of spots. The difference between those two is that the largemouth has no dark bands on its tail, while the spotted bass has a dark band between two lighter bands. Brian Zimmerman posted a photo of a spotted bass juvenile here:
http://gallery.nanfa... by BZ.jpg.htmland this is the point where I stop trying to be helpful, because that looks completely identical to me to
http://zeus.collegeo...usSalmoides.htm , the picture from earlier that ID'd a largemouth bass.
If they really are full grown at 6.2 cm long, then I don't think they could be largemouth or spotted bass. Both grow to be over a foot long. It could be that the region you're sampling in is a breeding grounds, and as the fish grow they move on to another water with prey more suited to their larger size. My guess is that you caught a juvenile either largemouth or spotted bass. Probably largemouth bass, based on how its mouth ends under its eye instead of before it. (Tip from Shorty on
http://www.nefga.org...mouth-(picture) ) But, again, I have no idea what I'm talking about. This is not my area of expertise.
Edited by EricaWieser, 27 May 2013 - 11:05 PM.