On terminology, especially when it comes to the words "invasive", "introduced", "Exotic", and "Native". It is correct that it is good to understand the terms and use them correctly, especially in an educational context. It is also a bit annoying though that there really still is not a refined definition for any of these terms. It seems like every month or so there is another argument of just what Native is, or what qualifies as Exotic over invasive..It sure would be nice to have a steady definition..
I think all the above are clear, except when considering range expansion species that have their expansion directly tied to post European settlement disturbance, or abundances skewered, again by the disturbance.
Something either occurred or did not occurr in a watershed historically. The evidence is somewhat limited because we didn't have the extensive surveys we have today... But we're literally watching orangespot sunfish, greenside darters and steelhead establish new breeding populations as time goes on, the former both expansions of fouled up watersheds, the later moving along as we clean up our act post-introduction. And so there's a great case that this is a human induced expansion, because the areas they're moving into were climax plant communities, and as such, the streams were in as stable a state as a stream can get.
It also becomes more clear once people realize you have "invasive natives" and "introduced natives" or "exotic natives".
Again, all are tied to human disturbance, wether that was the soaring populations of bluntnose and fathead minnows we see in the midwest (invasive natives), or a DNR bait bucket introduction of a trout, walleye or flathead catfish (introduced or exotic natives, depending on which coast you affiliate).
Even still, the above are treated as exotics by those scientists working on things like the Index of Biological Integrity, because the context is "water quality" and "historical context". It gets kinda goofy with trout in that regard (the oily bohunk factor), but this is where I like to point out that sea lamprey enjoy the same water quality changes the trout enjoy in the Great Lakes, so are we gonna count them too? <very evil grin>
Todd